Acetaminophen Safety: FAQ
Questions and Answers About Acetaminophen, Liver Damage Risk, and the FDA
Can I safely give acetaminophen to my child?
Yes. The same principles that apply for adults also apply to children, and teens:
- Don't take more than the recommended amount.
- Don't take more than one medicine containing acetaminophen. That includes prescription and nonprescription (over-the-counter) products.
- Follow directions strictly.
The FDA recommends also taking these steps when giving acetaminophen to children:
- Choose the right medicine based on the child's weight and age. Check the "Directions" section of the "Drug Facts" label on over-the-counter products to see if the medicine is right for your child, how much medicine to give, how many hours to wait before giving another dose, and when to stop giving acetaminophen and ask a doctor for help.
- Use measuring tools that come with the medicine. Don't use a spoon that's meant to be used for cooking or eating. If you don't have the measuring tool that came with the medicine, ask your pharmacist for one.
- Keep a record of what doses you gave the child and when.
- Keep all medicines where they can't be seen or reached by children -- a locked box, cabinet, or closet is best.
What if I take too much acetaminophen?
Call 911 or Poison Control (800-222-1222) immediately to find out what to do, even if you aren't sick. The FDA notes that the signs and symptoms of liver damage may not be noticeable for hours or even days after taking acetaminophen, and by the time you notice changes, you may already have severe liver damage that could lead to death.
What if I'm taking a prescription medication, such as Percocet or Vicodin, that combines acetaminophen with other drugs? Will my medication be taken off the market?
It's up to the FDA to decide that. That decision hasn't been made yet. When it is, WebMD will bring you that news.