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The History of the iPod touch, Model By Model

The History of the iPod touch

When the iPod touch debuted, it marked a major change for the entire iPod line up. For the first time, there was an iPod that was more like the iPhone than the nanos or iPod Video that had come before it. There was good reason that the iPod touch was referred to as "an iPhone without the phone."

Not only was the iPod touch similar to the iPhone, it was a sign that the end of the traditional iPod had begun.

It will takes years still for the original iPods to die off, but the iPod touch's appearance was the event that signaled their eventual doom.

Over the years the touch has evolved from a fun, but limited iPod to a powerful device that could almost replace an iPhone for some uses. Chart the evolution of the iPod touch in this article, which surveys the history of the touch model by model.

iPod touch (1st Gen.) Specs, Features, and Hardware

Availability
Released: Sept. 2007 (32GB model added Feb. 2008)
Discontinued: Sept. 2008

The iPhone been out about 18 months by the time the first iPod touch had been released. The iPhone 3G had debuted a few months earlier and, by this time, Apple knew it had a hit on its hands with the iPhone (though not yet how big a hit). It also knew that not everyone wanted, needed, or could afford an iPhone.

To bring some of the best features of the iPhone to the iPod, it released the first generation iPod touch.

Many people referred to the touch as an iPhone without the phone features. It offered the same basic design, a large touchscreen, Wi-Fi Internet connectivity, and iPod features including music and video playback, wireless music purchases from the iTunes Store, and CoverFlow content browsing.

Its chief differences from the iPhone are the lack of phone features, digital camera, and GPS, and a smaller, lighter body.

Capacity
8GB (about 1,750 songs)
16GB (about 3,500 songs)
32GB (about 7,000 songs)
solid-state Flash memory

Screen
480 x 320 pixels
3.5 inches
multitouch

Networking
802.11b/g Wi-Fi

Supported Media Formats
  • Audio: AAC, AIFF, Apple Lossless, Audible, MP3, WAV
  • Images: Bitmap, GIF, JPEG, PNG, PSD (Mac only), TIFF
  • Video: H.264, MPEG-4

Dimensions
4.3 x 2.4 x 0.31 inches

Weight
4.2 ounces

Battery Life
  • Audio: 22 hours
  • Video: 5 hours

Colors
Silver

iOS Support
Up to 3.0; Not compatible with iOS 4.0 or higher

Requirements
  • Mac: Mac OS X 10.4.10 or higher; iTunes 7.6 or higher
  • Windows: Windows Vista or XP or higher; iTunes 7.6 or higher

    Price
    US$299 - 8 GB
    $399 - 16 GB
    $499 - 32 GB

    iPod touch (2nd Gen.) Specs, Features, and Hardware

    Availability
    Released: Sept. 2008
    Discontinued: Sept. 2009

    Read the Review

    The Second Generation iPod touch was distinct from its predecessor due to its redesigned shape and a host of new features and sensors, including a built-in accelerometer, integrated speakers, Nike+ support, and Genius functionality.

    The second generation iPod touch had the same shape as the iPhone 3G, though it was thinner at just 0.33 inches thick.

     

    Like the iPhone, the 2nd gen. touch included an accelerometer that senses how the user is holding or moving the device and allows content on the screen to respond accordingly. The device also included the Nike+ personal exercise management and tracking software system (hardware for Nike shoes needs to be purchased separately).

    Unlike the iPhone, the touch lacked phone features and a camera. In most other ways, the two devices were very similar.

    Capacity
    8GB (about 1,750 songs)
    16GB (about 3,500 songs)
    32GB (about 7,000 songs)

    solid-state Flash memory

    Screen 
    480 x 320 pixels
    3.5 inches
    multitouch

    Networking
    802.11b/g Wi-Fi
    Bluetooth (with iOS 3 and up)

    Supported Media Formats
    • Audio: AAC, AIFF, Apple Lossless, Audible, MP3, WAV
    • Images: Bitmap, GIF, JPEG, PNG, PSD (Mac only), TIFF
    • Video: H.264, MPEG-4

    Dimensions
    4.3 x 2.4 x 0.31 inches

    Weight
    4.05 ounces

    Battery Life
    • Audio: 36 hours
    • Video: 6 hours

    Colors
    Silver

    iOS Support
    up to 4.2.1 (but doesn't support multitasking or wallpaper customization)
    Not compatible with iOS 4.2.5 or higher

    Requirements
    • Mac: Mac OS X 10.4.10 or higher; iTunes 8 or higher
    • Windows: Windows Vista or XP or higher; iTunes 8 or higher

    Price
    $229 - 8 GB
    $299 - 16 GB
    $399 - 32 GB

    iPod touch (3rd Gen.) Specs, Features, and Hardware

    Availability
    Released: Sept. 2009
    Discontinued: Sept. 2010

    The 3rd generation iPod touch was met with a somewhat tepid response at its initial introduction because it offered only slight improvements over the previous model. Based on rumors, many observers had expected that this model would incorporate a digital camera (it would later appear on the 4th generation model). Despite that initial disappointment in some corners, the 3rd generation iPod touch continued the line's sales success.

    The 3rd gen. touch was fairly similar to its predecessor, it distinguished itself due to its increased capacity and faster processor, as well as support for Voice Control and VoiceOver.

    Another key addition to the third-generation model was the same processor as used in the iPhone 3GS, giving the device more processing power and allowing it to display more complex graphics using OpenGL. Not all iPhone features arrived on the touch, though: Like previous iPod touch models, this one lacked the digital camera and GPS features available on the iPhone.

    Capacity
    32GB (about 7,000 songs)
    64GB (about 14,000 songs)
    solid-state Flash memory

    Screen 
    480 x 320 pixels
    3.5 inches
    multitouch screen

    Networking
    802.11b/g Wi-Fi
    Bluetooth

    Supported Media Formats
    • Audio: AAC, AIFF, Apple Lossless, Audible, MP3, WAV
    • Images: Bitmap, GIF, JPEG, PNG, PSD (Mac only), TIFF
    • Video: H.264, MPEG-4

    Dimensions
    4.3 x 2.4 x 0.33 inches

    Weight
    4.05 ounces

    Battery Life
    • Audio: 36 hours
    • Video: 6 hours

    Colors
    Silver

    iOS Support
    up to 5.0

    Requirements
    • Mac: Mac OS X 10.4.11 or higher; iTunes 9 or higher
    • Windows: Windows Vista or XP or higher; iTunes 9 or higher

    Price
    $299 - 32GB
    $399 - 64GB

    iPod touch (4th Gen.) Specs, Features, and Hardware

    Availability
    Released: September 2010
    Discontinued: 8GB and 64GB models discontinued in Oct. 2012; 16GB and 32GB models were sold until May 2013.

    Read the Review

    The 4th generation iPod touch inherited many of the features of the iPhone 4, significantly upgrading its display capabilities and making it more powerful.

    The major changes introduced with this model were the addition of Apple's A4 processor (which also powers the iPhone 4 and the iPad), two cameras (including one user-facing) and support for FaceTime video chats, high-definition video recording, and the inclusion of the high-resolution Retina Display screen.

    It also included a three-axis gyroscope for better gaming responsiveness.

    As with previous models, the 4th generation touch offered a 3.5-inch touchscreen, Internet access over Wi-Fi, media-playback features, multiple sensors for gaming performance, and App Store support.

    Capacity
    8GB
    32GB
    64GB

    Screen 
    960 x 640 pixels
    3.5-inch 
    multitouch screen

    Networking
    802.11b/g/n Wi-Fi
    Bluetooth

    Supported Media Formats
    • Audio: AAC, AIFF, Apple Lossless, Audible, MP3, WAV
    • Images: Bitmap, GIF, JPEG, PNG, PSD (Mac only), TIFF
    • Video: H.264, MPEG-4

    Cameras
    • Front-facing: records 720p high-definition video, 940 x 640 pixel photos
    • User-facing: VGA-quality photos and videos

    Dimensions
    4.4 x 2.3 x 0.28 inches

    Weight
    3.56 ounces

    Battery Life
    • Audio: 40 hours
    • Video: 7 hours

    Colors
    Silver
    White

    Price
    $229—8GB
    $299—32GB
    $399—64GB

    iPod touch (5th Gen.) Specs, Features, and Hardware

    Availability
    Release date: October 2012
    Discontinued: July 2015

    Read the Review

    Unlike the iPhone, which is refreshed every year, the iPod touch line hadn't been updated since 2010. When the 5th generation model was unveiled in 2012, it was a big step forward for the device.

    Every model of the iPod touch has looked a lot like its older sibling, the iPhone, and inherited many of its features. While the 5th generation touch does indeed share many features with the iPhone 5, the two devices don't look completely alike, thanks to the introduction of colored cases to the iPod touch line for the first time (previously the touch had only been available in black and white).

    The 5th generation iPod touch is also a thinner and lighter than the iPhone 5, by 0.06 inches and 0.85 ounces, respectively.

    5th Generation iPod touch Hardware Features


    Some of the major hardware changes added in the 5th iPod touch include:
    • New, larger screen: Like the iPhone 5, the 5th generation iPod touch sports a large, 4-inch screen. Like the iPhone, the touch got taller, but not wider, changing its resolution to 1136 x 640. Thanks to that resolution, the iPod touch still offers a Retina Display screen at 326 pixels per inch.
    • Apple A5 processor, the same as used in the iPhone 4S and iPad 2.
    • Improved cameras
    • Dual-band Wi-Fi
    • Lighter, thinner: The 5th generation touch is 0.04 inches thinner and weighs 0.46 ounces less than the 4th generation model.
    • Lightning: This generation is the first iPod touch model to use Lightning, Apple's replacement for the earlier Dock Connector. Lightning is smaller and thinner than its predecessor, and it is reversible, so it doesn't matter which side is facing up when you plug it in.
    • Built-in Nike+ support
    • Loop: A new accessory for the iPod touch. This small loop attaches to the back of the touch and goes around the user's wrist to secure it to their body. The loop is included with every 5th generation touch and is color coordinated with the color of the touch's case.
    • EarPods: The touch ships with Apple's new, redesigned earbuds, called EarPods. They're intended to better fit in the ear, not fall out, and deliver better sound.

    Key Software Features


    Thanks to its new hardware and iOS 6, the 5th generation iPod touch supports the following new software features:
    • SiriPreviously limited to just the iPhone 5, the iPod touch now supports Apple's voice-activated digital assistant, Siri.
    • Panoramic photos: Thanks to iOS 6, the iPod touch is 
    • Passbook: A new app that collects e-tickets, gift cards, coupons, and other items that can be used in stores and at events. Employees will simply scan the bar codes in the app to give the user their ticket or discount.
    • Facebook integration

    Major iOS 6 Features Not Supported on the iPod touch

    Battery Life
    • Music: 40 hours
    • Video: 8 hours

    Cameras
    • Front (user facing): 1.2 megapixel images, 720p HD video recording and FaceTime
    • Back: 5 megapixel images, 1080p HD video recording, support for panoramic photos in iOS 6, camera flash

    Wireless Features
    802.11a/b/g/n Wi-Fi, on both 2.4Ghz and 5Ghz bands
    Bluetooth 4.0
    AirPlay support--up to 1080p  on 3rd generation Apple TV, up to 720p on 2nd generation Apple TV

    Colors
    Black
    Blue
    Green
    Gold
    Red

    Supported Media Formats
    • Audio: AAC, AIFF, Apple Lossless, Audible, MP3, WAV
    • Images: Bitmap, GIF, JPEG, PNG, PSD (Mac only), TIFF
    • Video: H.264, MPEG-4

    Included Accessories
    Lightning cable/connector
    EarPods
    Loop

    Size and Weight
    4.86 inches tall by 2.31 inches wide by 0.24 inches thick
    Weight: 3.10 ounces

    Requirements
    • Mac: Mac OS X 10.6.8 or later
    • PC: Windows 7, Vista, or XP Home or Professional with SP3 or later
    • iTunes: iTunes 10.7 or later

    Capacity and Price
    32GB - US$299
    64GB - $399

    Availability
    Release date: July 2015
    Discontinued: Still being sold

    In the three years since the 5th generation iPod touch was released, and with the continued runaway growth of the iPhone after the blockbuster introductions of the iPhone 6 and 6 Plus, many speculated that Apple wouldn't continue offering the iPod touch much longer.

    They were proved wrong with the release of the powerfully revamped 6th generation iPod touch.

    This generation brings many of the hardware features of the iPhone 6 series into the touch lineup, including an improved camera, the M8 motion co-processor, and the A8 processor, a big jump from the A5 at the heart of the previous generation. This generation also introduces a high-capacity 128GB model.

    6th Generation iPod touch Hardware Features


    Key new features of the 6th generation touch include:
    • A8 processor - The same 64-bit chip as used in the iPhone 6 series, giving the touch more power
    • M8 motion co-processor - The touch can now take advantage of the same movement data collection as the top-of-the-line iPhone models
    • 8 megapixel back camera - In addition to higher-quality images, includes support for 43 megapixel panoramic images and 120 frames/second slow motion
    • Improved networking - This model supports the faster 802.11ac Wi-Fi standard and Bluetooth 4.1, as opposed to the 4.0 in the previous generation
    • 128 GB model - The maximum storage offered by the touch now matches that offered by the iPhone 6 series.

      The 6th touch maintains features from the previous generation such as the 4-inch Retina Display screen, a 1.2 megapixel user-facing camera, support for iOS 8 and iOS 9, and more. It also has the same physical size and weight as its predecessor.

      Battery Life
      • Music: up to 40 hours
      • Video: up to 8 hours

      Cameras
      • Front (user facing): 1.2 megapixel images, 720p HD video recording and FaceTime
      • Back: 8 megapixel images, 1080p HD video recording, 43 megapixel panoramic images, bust mode, 120 frames/second slow motion video

      Wireless Features
      802.11a/b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi, on both 2.4Ghz and 5Ghz bands
      Bluetooth 4.1
      AirPlay support--up to 1080p  on 3rd generation Apple TV, up to 720p on 2nd generation Apple TV

      Colors
      Silver
      Gold
      Space Gray
      Pink
      Blue
      Red

      Supported Media Formats
      • Audio: AAC, Protected AAC, AIFF, Apple Lossless, Audible, MP3, WAV
      • Video: H.264, MPEG-4, Motion JPEG

      Included Accessories
      Lightning cable/connector
      EarPods

      Size and Weight
      4.86 inches tall by 2.31 inches wide by 0.24 inches thick
      Weight: 3.10 ounces

      Requirements
      • Mac: Mac OS X 10.7.5 or later
      • PC: Windows 7 or later
      • iTunes: 12.2 or later

      Capacity and Price
      16GB - US$199
      32GB - $249
      64GB - $299
      128GB - $399

      If you listen to the discussion online or out loud about iPods, you're bound to hear someone refer to the "iTouch." 

      But there's no such thing as an iTouch (at least not in the iPod line. Reader Carnie points out that there's a Logitech keyboard with that name). What people mean when they talk about the iTouch is the iPod touch.

      It's easy to see how this confusion can arise: many of Apple's flagship products have the prefix "i" and "iTouch" is an easier name to say than iPod touch.

      Still, the official name of the product isn't the iTouch; it's the iPod touch.

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